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Hit by a golf ball, can I sue?

Anderson Franco Law Team

I was hit by a golf ball, can I sue? Golf is all fun and games until someone gets hurt. For many, it’s a beloved pastime but it can also be dangerous if proper precautions aren’t taken. Golf balls can travel at high speeds and cause serious injury if they hit someone. They can cause bruising, broken bones, and even a black eye. So, if someone gets hit by a golf ball in California, do they have a lawsuit?

The shower answer is, it depends. Personal injury cases are complex and each situation is unique. However, there are some general principles that can help determine if someone has a valid lawsuit.

Liability for Golf Ball Injuries

The first step in determining if someone has a lawsuit is to figure out who is responsible for the injury. The person who hit the golf ball is usually the first person who is responsible. However, the golf course owner or operator may also be responsible if they failed to take reasonable steps to protect players and spectators from harm.

Under California law, golf courses have a duty to take reasonable steps to protect players and spectators from harm caused by golf balls. This includes providing warnings and barriers where necessary (Gooch v. Paradise Valley Country Club (1953) 115 Cal.App.2d 336). If the golf course owner or operator failed to take these steps and someone was injured as a result, they may be liable for damages.

It’s important to note that not all golf ball injuries give rise to a lawsuit. For example, if someone is hit by a golf ball but wasn’t paying attention and got hurt, they probably wouldn’t have a valid claim. In order to have a valid claim, the person must have been acting reasonably and the injury must have been foreseeable (Kahn v. East Side Union High School District (2003) 31 Cal.4th 990).

Negligence and Golf Ball Injuries

Negligence is a key concept in personal injury law. In order to have a valid lawsuit, the person who was injured must be able to show that the person who hit the golf ball (or the golf course owner or operator) was negligent. Negligence means that the person failed to use reasonable care and their actions (or lack of action) caused the injury.

For example, if someone hit a golf ball without checking to make sure the area was clear, they may be considered negligent. Similarly, if the golf course owner or operator failed to put up warning signs or barriers in an area where golf balls frequently go, they may also be considered negligent.

In order to prove negligence, the person who was injured must show four things:

  1. The person who hit the golf ball (or the golf course owner or operator) had a duty to use reasonable care.
  2. The person who hit the golf ball (or the golf course owner or operator) failed to use reasonable care.
  3. The failure to use reasonable care caused the injury.
  4. The injury resulted in damages (such as medical bills, lost income, and pain and suffering).

Damages in Golf Ball Injury Cases

If someone has a valid lawsuit, they may be able to recover damages (money) for their injuries. The specific damages will depend on the facts of the case, but common types of damages include:

  • Medical expenses (including past and future medical bills)
  • Lost income (including wages, benefits, and future earning capacity)
  • Pain and suffering (including physical pain, emotional distress, and loss of enjoyment of life)
  • Property damage (if any property was damaged as a result of the injury)

It’s important to note that damages in personal injury cases can be complex and difficult to calculate. An experienced personal injury attorney can help. If you or someone you know has been injured in a golf accident, reach out to Anderson Franco for a free consultation. Learn more about all of the different types of law he specializes in by checking out his Practice Areas Page.

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